Videos you watch may be added to the tvs watch history and influence tv recommendations. The verb to be gets used so much in the english language but students often. This verb may also be used as a helping verb see next section. This english grammar lesson you will learn why the verb to be is used and what for and also some examples of to use the verb to be in sentences. Form progressive tenses with the auxiliary verb be. Learn about its meaning and uses in the english language. Verbs are words that express action or state of being. Modal auxiliary verbs are followed by the base form of a verb to show certainty, necessity, or possibility. Ask who or what performs the action in the past participle verb. Have is used as a main verb to indicate possession of objects, characteristics, relationships or other qualities. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. The underlined words are the answers to the questions. As an ordinary verb have indicates ideas such as possession of objects, individual characteristics, relationships etc. Write the correct form of the verb to be in present tensee.
He is 41 years oldshe is 19 years oldwe are 22 years old we. The to have verb is the second most commonly used verb in the english language, after the verb to be. As helping verb in one of the continuous tenses with ing. He is the subject, works is an intransitive verb, and hard is an adverb, which is used as the adverbial of manner. Past simple of the verb to be in the positive formlook at this picture and read. Verb to be worksheets pdf, handouts to print, printable exercises. Passivevoice verbs are verbs that allow the subject to receive the action rather than to do the action. The verb to be has the most forms in english 8 forms.
The examples illustrate two different uses of be as an auxiliary. Replace the to be verb with a stronger, more specific verb. Verb forms v1 v2 v3 v4 v5 pdf english grammar here. If playback doesnt begin shortly, try restarting your device. We use the verb to be to talk about ourselves and our nationality. The transformation all use one of the four verb forms person and number a verb changes according to person and number. English learners have the challenge of learning this unique verb. The verb to be is used as an auxiliary to denote the progressive or continuous aspect of an action. Nov 3, 2019 verb to be online worksheet for primaria. The be verbs are followed by a noun or an adjective or an adverb.
If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Here are the main uses of the verb have for reference, selfstudy and inclass use. In the first, be is part of the progressive aspect, used with ing on the verb. Sep 09, 2020 the verb to be is used to say something about a person, thing, or state, to show a permanent or temporary quality, state, job, etc. Modal concept example like to enjoy i like to watch tv want to desire john wants to buy a car a few verbs which often serve as modals too. Other verbs may be linking verbs in some cases and action verbs in others. Nov 22, 2011 a complete explanation about verb to be slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Need to necessity we really needed to talk to you have to obligation susan had to pay the rent have got to have to ive got to go now.
The verb to be free english grammar guide english grammar. The verb to be as an auxiliary verb helping verb auxiliary verbs are verbs that are used together with the main verb of the sentence to express the action or state. The infinitive without to is used after auxiliary verbs such as shall, will, can, may, should, must, etc. Verbs can be transformed out of their infinitive form according to five properties. The main uses of the verb to get english grammar gymglish.
It can be the main verb, or it can be an auxiliary verb, and it can change meanings depending on the context where its used. May 1, 2019 one of the most important verbs in english is the to be verb. Verbs like am, is, are, was, were do not show action. The base form or plain form go, write, climb, which has several uses as an infinitive, imperative, present subjunctive, and present indicative except in the thirdperson singular.
Six basic verb forms are used to create the entire tense system of english. Verbs in a regular structure can be transformed with a simple rule, whereas in irregular verbs, this situation is slightly different. Native speakers conjugate onthefly automatically if they were exposed to proper english as a child but are probably ignorant of the gramatical details and descriptions. The most frequently used linking verb is be, whose forms include the following. Understanding grammar is key to understanding a language. Use the questions below to identify the function of the be verb. Past simple use and form we use the past simple tense when.
To avoid this, cancel and sign in to youtube on your computer. We can use the present simple of the verb to be to talk about situations and states in the present. A main or base verb indicates the type of action or condition, and auxiliary or helping verbs convey the other nuances that writers want to express. The verb is used in quite a few situations where wed use to be in english. Consider extending the task by having students change the sentences into negative statements see answer key on page 2 of the pdf file. Jan 21, 2020 the verb have is used in a number of different ways in english. English grammar tips with gymglish, online english lessons. In this article the writer used those english language learners to refer to as those whose native languages are not english. Verb to be english grammar for kids, english lessons. Verb to be worksheets pdf, handouts to print, printable.
We use you for one person or for more than one person. As a writer learns to substitute stronger, more expressive verbs for to be verbs, the enlivened writing is likely to hold the readers interest more effectively. They are then called linking verbs because they link the subject with a following word. Only transitive verbs can be turned into the passive form. Then you have a list of verbs with split personalities. For the verb to be, we do not use an auxiliary, even for questions and negatives.
When we use to be verbs as helping verb, the main verb must be in progressive tense ing form. In english there are regular verbs as well as irregular verbs. On this page youll learn the most common usages of avoir with several example sentences. It may be a good start to make some memorization and learn how to use the verbs in the right places. Is be used along with an ed verb or another irregular verb in the past participle tense. When a writer consistently uses unnecessary to be verbs, the writing can sound dull and lifeless. Modals and the verbs that follow do not change form to indicate tense or take an s ending. Modal verbs use other verbs to complete the tenses can is completed with be able to must is completed with have to they can play the piano they will be able to play the piano in the future you must come early you had to come early yesterday. The verb to be gets used so much in the english language but students often have difficulty knowing when to use it. It is the verb that forms the frame of an english sentence. Action verbs are words that express action give, eat, walk, etc. In english, the verb be can be either verb or auxiliary.
All modal auxiliary verbs can be used in the present, but only could, would, should, and might can be used in the. A typical english verb may have five different inflected forms. One of the most common verbs in french is avoir, which means to have. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. I use this pdf as a summary sheet, following a lesson on the verb to be. In english, verbs change based on how they are used in a sentence. Reducing be verbs in writing blinn college bryan writing center fall 2018 tips to help change the sentence from passive voice to active voice when the sentence contains be. Here the principal verb is links the subject susie with the noun teacher. Most likely unavoidable because it is communicating a sense of time. How to use the verb to be in english be in the present simple tense affirmative form construction.
To print the english grammar lesson on learning how to use the verb to be right click on a white space and choose print. Professionally produced verb to be worksheets for adults pdf topic. Flat, wordy writing may cause the reader to lose interest. The verb to be i am you are he she it is we are they are. With all other verbs, we make the present simple in the same way.
Modal verbs use other verbs to complete the tenses. Infinitive, definition, examples, uses, rules, exercise or. Printable chart for students or for teachers use as a class teaching aid. All modal auxiliary verbs can be used in the present, but only could, would, should, and might can be used. Be english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. This information will be also useful to distinguish the uses of the verb to be in simple past and in simple present.
The old man is the subject, sleeps is the intransitive verb, downstairs is the adverbial of place, and every day is the adverbial of time. Verb to be english grammar for kids, english lessons for. Verb form problem although english verbs have only a few forms, it can still be difficult to remember which ending to use in different grammatical situations, especially since some forms are used in more than one pattern, and many verbs are irregular. In the case of answers to questions that refer to the past tense, we have two forms in the affirmative yes and two forms in the negative no. Use of am, is, are, was, were and will be in englishuse of verbs am, is and are in sentences to tell us about the present. In order to ask a question, waswere needs to be at the beginning of the sentence. My brother and my father were at the cinema last night. Passivevoice verbs are made by using some form of the verb be that is followed by a verb ending in en or ed unless the past participle of the verb is irregular. I am im you are youre he is hes she is shes it is its. Considering that we use it so often, it is really too bad that the verb to be has to be the most irregular, slippery verb in the language. Oct 01, 2010 the verb have is used in a number of ways in english. Using the verb to be write sthe correct form of the verb to be in epprr eeseenntt ttennsse.
Use of verbs am, is, are, was, were and will be in english. Use the correct question word who, what, where, when, why, how many and the correct form of the verb to be in the past tense to make questions. They dont give any meaning but they are used to describe a subject. Use the list of irregular past tense and past participle verbs a writers reference, pp. Using the verb to be choose the correct form of to be in epprreessenntt tteennsse. As a writer learns to substitute stronger, more expressive verbs for to be verbs, the enlivened writing is likely to. For positive sentences, we do not normally use the auxiliary. Irregular verbs positive put the correct forms of the verbs into the gaps. We use the simple past tense of the verb to be for any state to describe a person or situation in the past. I created this pdf to help my students understand the verb to be more easily. In english, the to have verb has many different uses.
Our company regarding innovative copy writers own extraordinary expertise around spoken along with written conversation, which turn in order to any type of content material you will not come across anyplace else. Verb usage grammar handout 1 march 20, asc engread. Its just the verb, with an extra s if the subject is he, she, or it. In this case, be is followed by the present participle of a verb. May 06, 2020 for first person singular and third person singular, use the word was. The verb to be is said to be the most protean of the english language, constantly changing form, sometimes without much of a discernible pattern. Download pdf as a principal verb be and its forms can be used as principal verbs. For the 3rd person singular he, she, it, we add s to the main verb or es to the auxiliary.
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